Carbon Capture & Circular Reuse
By avoiding virgin ore extraction, reduced processing, and stabilisation of legacy mine fines, each MFA site could achieve:
- Net reduction of 25,000–100,000 tonnes CO₂e per year, depending on site type and scale.
- Portfolio-level decarbonisation impact (UK, EU, Africa combined): 2–10 million tonnes CO₂e per year across a full rollout of MFA projects.

